申論 1英翻中：請將下列英文短文翻譯成順暢的中文㈠ Mexico is a place where dozens of national and regional celebrations take placeeach year. Some of the most important dates have religious origins: The Day of theDead, which falls on Nov. 2, keeps alive a yearly tradition of adorning tombs andaltars with candles and marigold flowers. As offerings to the deceased, families leavethem their favorite food, photos and colorful paper crafts. It is believed that at nightthe dead return to the world of the living to spend time with their families.（10 分）㈡ Eco-tourism is more than a catch phrase for nature-loving travel and recreation.Eco-tourism is consecrated for preserving and sustaining the diversity of the world'snatural and cultural environments. It accommodates and entertains visitors in a waythat is minimally intrusive or destructive to the environment; it sustains and supportsthe native cultures in the locations it is operating in. Responsibility of both travelersand service providers is the genuine meaning for eco-tourism.Eco-tourism also endeavors to encourage and support the diversity of localeconomies for which the tourism-related income is important. With support fromtourists, local services and producers can compete with larger, foreign companies andlocal families can support themselves. Besides all these, the revenue produced fromtourism helps and encourages governments to fund conservation projects and trainingprograms.（20 分）
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申論 2中翻英：請將下列中文短文翻譯成順暢的英文㈠ 國立自然科學博物館科學中心的一樓，是個兩層樓高的大廳，包括服務台、販賣部等。二樓分為視聽中心、圖書館、電腦益智室等。三、四樓是整棟大樓的重心，科學展示室介紹各種天文、物理、化學、數學、生物的知識，明顯易懂。五樓是科學活動區、幼兒科學園區以及戶外活動區，後兩項是專為兒童設計的。（15 分）㈡ 農曆七月十五日，道教稱為中元節，民間舊稱鬼節。相傳那一天，地獄大門打開，陰間的鬼魂會放禁出來。有主的回家去；沒主的就到處遊蕩，徘徊於任何人跡可到的地方找東西吃。所以人們紛紛在七月裡以誦經作法等事超度孤魂，以免它們為禍人間。（15 分）貳、英文作文：（40 分）題目：The tourists and the natives（請寫一篇400 字左右的英文文章談論觀光客與本土居民的關係。文章請至少分為兩段：第一段談論觀光客與本土居民的潛在衝突，並且以主題句A tourist is anugly human being 開始，另一段談論化解衝突的可能途徑。）