申論 1英譯中：請將下段英文譯成正確、流暢的中文（30 分）Taiwan is grappling with a significant demographic challenge: a persistentlylow birth rate. The government has implemented several measures to addressthis issue. Financial incentives include subsidies for childbirth and childcare,aiming to alleviate the economic burden on families. Housing policies havebeen adjusted to provide more affordable options for young couples, andefforts are underway to improve work-life balance, making it easier for parentsto raise children. Despite these initiatives, reversing the declining birth rateremains challenging.