申論 1Translate the following expressions from English into Chinese:(每小題3 分,共30 分)scoop of the yearreserve point guardconundrum of the pyramidimpeachment of the government officialsubway lunaticprescription drugsfeline agilityteleprompterhounded by the paparazzimosque and cathedral
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申論 2Translate the following paragraphs into Chinese:(35 分)In Brazil, soccer was initially played among elite clubs behind closed doors. Blackswere excluded. Outside the confines of formal championships, however, the sport wasquickly taken up as a game played in abandoned lots, meadows and urban gaps. Ballswere improvised, fields were improvised, and the game was fertile ground for the spirit ofimprovisation.No other activity brought over from Europe took root so widely and so immediately.This resulted in an imaginative style of play that made competition and gratifyingplayfulness inseparable, with blacks and people of mixed race rising from exclusion andbecoming its main protagonists.This style of play took over the championships and official clubs in the 1930s andgained international recognition for the first time during the 1938 World Cup. At the time,the sociologist Gilberto Freyre believed soccer confirmed his own thesis, explored in twoclassic tomes on Brazilian culture, “The Masters and the Slaves” and “The Mansions andthe Shanties.”Brazilian soccer style transformed the “British and Apollonian” game into“Dionysian dance”; straight and angular European soccer became sinuous and curving asit took on the body movements of samba dancers and the martial art dancers and fightersof Brazilian capoeira. Freyre saw in it an affirmation of a tropical and mestizo culture thatwould enable it to reverse the stigmas of a heritage of slavery.103年公務人員高等考試三級考試試題 代號:21470類 科: 新聞(選試英文)科 目: 新聞英文
申論 3Translate the following paragraphs into English:(35 分)名將謝淑薇的網球路「對網球說不上喜歡,因為開始時是5 歲,後來發現是職業,喜不喜歡都要做。」採訪一開始,謝淑薇開門見山的回答,一時還真讓記者亂了方寸。謝淑薇與網球結緣超過20 年,運動生涯的高潮迭起,恐怕也是臺灣少見。她的網球起點,始於父親謝子龍。謝子龍39 歲那年,有一天經過網球場,看著別人打網球,就此著迷於這項運動,從連發球都不會的門外漢,帶著當時5 歲的小孩一起報名學習,從此意外發現年僅5 歲的謝淑薇有過人天賦。此後,謝子龍可說是傾家蕩產,靠著土法煉鋼自行培養她成為網球員。青少年時期的謝淑薇,確實表露出「網球神童」的特質。2002 年,謝淑薇16 歲那年的名古屋國際青少年網球賽,決賽中,她以7:6(3)、6:0 極為懸殊的比數,痛擊俄羅斯女將莎拉波娃(Maria Sharapova)。上天卻讓兩人往後發展有如天壤之別。莎拉波娃當時已與全球最大體育與娛樂集團IMG 簽約,有3 名教練跟著她全球征戰,隨後一路直衝世界排名第1,成為網壇天之驕女;相形之下,謝淑薇卻進入迷航期,在16 歲到19 歲這3 年,因不認同父親的嚴格教育,她選擇自行赴日發展,父女之間失聯。職業生涯剛起步,其他人全力衝刺之際,她卻錯失了這黃金三年。